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Base, Coinbase launch 1:1 asset-backed tokenized equities

Pollak confirms Base is building on-chain equities backed by real shares, not synthetic derivatives, putting it in direct competition with Robinhood Chain.

Base head Jesse Pollak said the network is working with Coinbase on tokenized equities backed 1:1 by underlying shares, contrasting the approach with Robinhood Chain's derivatives-based model. Pollak made the comment on X after Robinhood Chain opened tokenized stock trading in an EVM environment.

Why it matters

The 1:1 backing structure is the substantive split. Tokenized stocks backed by actual shares give holders a direct claim on the underlying equity, while synthetic or derivatives-based exposure tracks price without conferring ownership. That distinction matters for custody, dividend rights, and regulatory framing as platforms race to define the on-chain equities stack.

Market impact

Base's move puts Coinbase-affiliated infrastructure on a collision course with Robinhood Chain in the emerging tokenized equities market. With BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and other TradFi heavyweights already pushing tokenized Treasuries and money-market funds on public chains, the equities leg is the next battleground for RWA scale.

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Frequently asked questions

  1. What did Base announce about tokenized stocks?

    Base head Jesse Pollak said on X that the network is working with Coinbase on tokenized equities backed 1:1 by underlying shares, distinguishing the approach from Robinhood Chain's derivatives-based model.

  2. How does Base's approach differ from Robinhood Chain's?

    Base plans to back each tokenized stock with one real share, giving holders a direct claim on the underlying equity. Robinhood Chain's model uses derivatives that track price without conferring ownership of the shares.

  3. Why does 1:1 backing matter for tokenized equities?

    Direct share backing provides dividend rights, clearer custody, and a more defensible regulatory framing. Synthetic or derivatives-based exposure tracks price movement but does not give holders an ownership claim on the underlying equity.

  4. What role is Coinbase playing in Base's tokenized stocks product?

    Pollak said Base is working directly with Coinbase on the product, giving the rollout access to Coinbase's distribution and compliance infrastructure as it ships on-chain equities.

  5. Where does this fit in the broader tokenization trend?

    BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and other TradFi firms have already pushed tokenized Treasuries and money-market funds onto public chains. Tokenized equities are the next major asset class being targeted for on-chain settlement.

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